Mandatory employer contributions in Germany run roughly 21–22.5% on top of gross salary. On a $60,000 salary that is about $12,600–$13,500 per year in statutory costs, plus an EOR platform fee of $400–$699/month ($4,800–$8,388/year) if you hire without a local entity — an all-in total of roughly $77,400–$81,888. Employer pays roughly half of the four statutory social insurances (2026 employer shares): pension 9.3%, health 7.3% + half of the 2.9% average supplementary rate (~1.45%), unemployment 1.3%, long-term care ~1.8% (employer share is 1.3% in Saxony) — total ~21% of gross. All are CAPPED at contribution assessment ceilings (Beitragsbemessungsgrenzen): pension/unemployment €8,450/mo (€101,400/yr) and health/care €5,812.50/mo (€69,750/yr), so a well-paid developer's effective employer % falls below 21% above those ceilings. EXCLUDED from the %: statutory accident insurance (Unfallversicherung, employer-only, industry-rated ~1%+) and U1/U2/insolvency apportionment levies, which push the top of the range up.